Engineering,Test & Evaluation Division

Experienced team of senior systems, network, and software engineers and project managers with deep industry and government experience, providing advanced wireless and sensing engineering solutions for public and private sector customers in terrestrial networks, space communications, and autonomous systems.

Charles Cockrell

Director of Engineering, Test & Evaluation Division

Focus areas: strategy, business development, systems engineering, space systems, innovation, strategic partnerships, technology commercialization, program management

Ashish Patel

Deputy Director of Engineering, Test & Evaluation Division

Focus areas: Program management, 5G/Open RAN prototyping, systems integration, Satcom/NTN, mobile network build, and laboratory operations, strategy, business development, systems engineering, space systems, innovation, strategic partnerships, technology commercialization, program management

Core Capabilities

Technical Domains

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Spectrum Modeling & Engineering

  • Radio Frequency (RF) propagation prediction models and tools
  • Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standards
  • Communications payload integration on non-terrestrial network (NTN) platforms
  • Clutter loss sensing and measurement
  • Active PNT-assisted spectrum sharing

O-RAN integration, evaluation, and commercialization

  • Radio Unit (RU) development engineering and commercialization
  • Device Under Test (DUT) end-to-end testing
  • RU integration with Centralized Units (CU) and Distributed Units (DU)
  • RU-CU-DU multi-vendor validation
  • O-RAN Alliance conformance, IoT, & security testing
A telecommunications industry initiative that disaggregates traditional, proprietary cellular network hardware into interoperable, vendor-neutral software and hardware components.
Image of the world with a virtual representation of a network connecting the world.

3GPP-based Next-G Networking Prototyping & Validation

  • Commercial 5G network security testing
  • Contraband Interdiction System (CIS) testing and assessments
  • Private 5G network enhancement prototypes

Systems Development and Demonstration

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Prototype Networks

  • Systems Engineering applied from concept to deployment
  • Design and integration of lab, field, hybrid, and commercial systems
  • Integration of new systems with existing platforms with security and performance validation
  • Independent verification & validation against standards and user needs

Laboratory Validation

  • Open RAN testbed (3GPP & O-RAN)
  • End-to-end networks
  • Commercial cores and radios
  • Open-Source Platforms
Image of an oscilloscope
Image of a cellular tower for radio frequency communications

Field Testing

  • “Lift and ship” deployable systems
  • Access to FCC experimental licenses at multiple sites

Testbeds & Facilities

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5G/xG Wireless Engineering and Research Lab (WERL™)

Secure on-site laboratory environment to validate standards-based performance and security with commercial grade equipment with operational use cases

  • Security assessments including slicing and transport security
  • Industry guided, government-prioritized test campaigns
Open-RAN and 3GPP-compliant network, enabling interoperability, conformance, and system integration testing equipment

VT-ARC Open-RAN Test and Experimentation X-G (VORTEX) Testbed

Parallel open-source Open-RAN and 3GPP-compliant network, enabling interoperability, conformance, and system integration testing

  • Open-source software interoperability and multivendor testing
  • Open architectures, cloud integration, and virtualization
  • Near-Real-Time RAN Intelligent Controller (RIC) and xApp Development Environment

Mission Delivery Highlights

5G Smart Warehouse Demonstration
Photo of a display booth for 5G Smart Warehouses at a convention

Delivered two first-of-a-kind 5G prototype technologies—Resilient Distributed Positioning Network (RDPN) and Distributed Coherent MIMO (DCM)—for defense logistics operations.

Advanced these technologies from academic research to operational prototypes integrated into the Albany, GA 5G Smart Warehouse testbed.


Spectrum Sharing Test and Demonstration
AI Generated image of spectrum sensing equipment, a smart phone, and a mixed reality headset.

Enabled rapid and expanded commercial access to the AWS 3 band by leading interference testing, modeling, and mitigation efforts between 5G/LTE and incumbent defense systems.

Delivered technical advances that significantly improved interference prediction realism, unlocking broader spectrum use and regulatory approvals.

Defined and validated Uplink Frequency Avoidance (Notching), enabling early approval of licenses valued at $140M and supporting full approval of an additional $1.42B in spectrum licenses.


Commercializing O-RAN Radio Units
Commercial O-Ran equipment

Completed end-to-end O-RAN interoperability and Over the Air (OTA) validation across multiple 5G new Radio (NR) Frequency Range (FR1) bands using VTARC’s portable testbed.

Demonstrated integration of commercial ORAN radios with open-source centralized unit and distributed unit (CU/DU) platforms for fronthaul integration.

BCLM Technology for Advanced Spectrum Coexistence (ASC)
Image of GPS BCLM reference receiver

Demonstrated superior, site-specific clutter loss characterization via GPS-enabled field testing, known as GPS-Based Clutter Loss Measurement (BCLM) technology, enabling more accurate interference assessment between commercial 5G and incumbent federal systems.

Applying BCLM to a PNT-Assisted Spectrum Sharing Solution (PASS) approach for Advanced Spectrum Coexistence (ASC) in the lower 3 GHz band with an industry partner.

Advancing PASS toward operational integration through ASC field test demonstrations.

5G Security Test Bed
Augmented Reality Smart Warehouse demonstration

Established an industry-supported 5G Security Testbed, executing rigorous, real world security testing across 5G non-stand-alone (NSA) and stand-alone (NSA) architectures.

Validated foundational 5G security use cases—including CSRIC recommendations of the FCC’s Communications Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council (CSRIC), network slicing, and zero trust enablers—on a commercial-grade 5G network.

Established VT-ARC as a trusted, independent authority in 5G security testing, supporting government, industry, and standards bodies with transparent, repeatable results.

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High-Altitude Platform Systems (HAPS)
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Photo of a High Altitude balloon Launch with a payload.

Analyzed HAPS-enabled Non Terrestrial Network (NTN) use cases across commercial, civil, and defense missions, with emphasis on 5G integration and mission critical operations.

Defined technical, operational, security, and regulatory challenges affecting HAPS deployment, including spectrum management, latency, resilience, and platform endurance.

Proposed flexible, standards aligned NTN HAPS architectures leveraging 3GPP and O RAN concepts to enable scalable, low latency connectivity across diverse environments and operational scenarios.

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Innovation Focus Areas

Advancing innovative ideas and capabilities for future needs in terrestrial networks, space communications, and autonomous systems

AI-RAN and 6G Progression
Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC)
Dynamic Spectrum Sharing
AI/Ml-Integrated Test and Evaluation (T&E)

Get in Touch

Interested in collaborating or scheduling lab time?